PIPEs means Private investment in public equities.
Barry Goldsmith
| APA | Barry Goldsmith. (2010). Pipes. Retrieved September 20, 2026, from http://smartdefine.org/pipes/definitions/1160604 |
| Chicago | Barry Goldsmith. 2010. "Pipes" http://smartdefine.org/pipes/definitions/1160604 (accessed September 20, 2026). |
| Harvard | Barry Goldsmith 2010, Pipes, Smart Define, viewed 20 September, 2026, <http://smartdefine.org/pipes/definitions/1160604>. |
| MLA | Barry Goldsmith. "Pipes" 21 October 2010. Web. 20 September 2026. <http://smartdefine.org/pipes/definitions/1160604> |