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... , for the White Horde (Ak-ordu and its lands. The Blue Horde included the lands of the Jochi Khanate’s left army group on the lower Syr Darya; the capital was the city of Sygnak. Unlike Russian sources, oriental sources use “Golden Horde” for the Blue Horde and the lands the Blue Horde retained after the White Horde emerged as a separate entity.

... in Syr-Darya by seizing Sygnak, Uzgend, and other cities. He frequently interfered in the wars of the Timurids. Around 1463–64 he suffered a severe attack from the Kalmyks. The state that Abulkhair had created fell apart after his death but was later restored by Muhammad Sheibani.Abulkhair. Born 1693; died 1748. Kazakh khan of the Lesser Horde.In the 1720 ...