Synonyms|0Antonyms|0|Broader|4Narrower|0Related|0
2
emphysema
1
pulmonary emphysema
1
smoking
0
chronic bronchitis
15 years ago|84 views|share |citing 
APASmart Define. (2011). chronic obstructive pulmonary disease thesaurus. Retrieved September 22, 2026, from https://smartdefine.org/chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease/thesaurus/broader
ChicagoSmart Define. 2011. "chronic obstructive pulmonary disease thesaurus" https://smartdefine.org/chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease/thesaurus/broader (accessed September 22, 2026).
HarvardSmart Define 2011, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease thesaurus, Smart Define, viewed 22 September, 2026, <https://smartdefine.org/chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease/thesaurus/broader>.
MLASmart Define. "chronic obstructive pulmonary disease thesaurus" 26 April 2011. Web. 22 September 2026. <https://smartdefine.org/chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease/thesaurus/broader>