What is the meaning of special purpose vehicle (SPV)?

1. The SPV may be used to obtain "off balance sheet funding" by obtaining secured loans backed by its assets. GAAP accounting rules may permit the assets and liabilities of the SPV to be unconsolidated and therefore off the balance sheet of the entity that generated the assets. 2. The SPV may issue securities backed by its assets. In a typical collateralized debt obligation, the underlying assets are owned by a special purpose vehicle. The SPV then issues different classes of securities with different risk characteristics. Note that the term "CDO" may be used to refer to the SPV or to the securities that are issued by the SPV.

4
 
|15 years ago|641 views|share |citing 
APABarry Goldsmith. (2010). special purpose vehicle (SPV). Retrieved September 24, 2026, from http://smartdefine.org/special_purpose_vehicle_(spv)/definitions/1163847
ChicagoBarry Goldsmith. 2010. "special purpose vehicle (SPV)" http://smartdefine.org/special_purpose_vehicle_(spv)/definitions/1163847 (accessed September 24, 2026).
HarvardBarry Goldsmith 2010, special purpose vehicle (SPV), Smart Define, viewed 24 September, 2026, <http://smartdefine.org/special_purpose_vehicle_(spv)/definitions/1163847>.
MLABarry Goldsmith. "special purpose vehicle (SPV)" 21 October 2010. Web. 24 September 2026. <http://smartdefine.org/special_purpose_vehicle_(spv)/definitions/1163847>