What is the meaning of Horizontal Spread?

Horizontal Spread is a spread which is composed of two puts or two calls on the same underlying instrument. It is called horizontal because both options have the same strike or exercise price but two different expiration dates. Generally, the trade is placed with the nearby option sold and the deferred option purchased. This is an attempt to capitalize on the acceleration in time value decay for the nearby relative to the deferred contract month.

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APABarry Goldsmith. (2010). horizontal spread. Retrieved September 22, 2026, from http://smartdefine.org/horizontal_spread/definitions/1155585
ChicagoBarry Goldsmith. 2010. "horizontal spread" http://smartdefine.org/horizontal_spread/definitions/1155585 (accessed September 22, 2026).
HarvardBarry Goldsmith 2010, horizontal spread, Smart Define, viewed 22 September, 2026, <http://smartdefine.org/horizontal_spread/definitions/1155585>.
MLABarry Goldsmith. "horizontal spread" 21 October 2010. Web. 22 September 2026. <http://smartdefine.org/horizontal_spread/definitions/1155585>