What is the meaning of id est?

(latin) id est (i.e. or ie.) - that is

Carl Meissner
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APACarl Meissner. (2011). id est. Retrieved September 22, 2026, from http://smartdefine.org/id_est/definitions/1968963
ChicagoCarl Meissner. 2011. "id est" http://smartdefine.org/id_est/definitions/1968963 (accessed September 22, 2026).
HarvardCarl Meissner 2011, id est, Smart Define, viewed 22 September, 2026, <http://smartdefine.org/id_est/definitions/1968963>.
MLACarl Meissner. "id est" 25 May 2011. Web. 22 September 2026. <http://smartdefine.org/id_est/definitions/1968963>
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