What is the meaning of ijtihad?

noun

  • The endeavor of a Moslem scholar to derive a rule of divine law from the Koran and Hadith without relying on the views of other scholars; by the end of the 10th century theologians decided that debate on such matters would be closed and Muslim theology and law were frozen.
    • usage: "some reform-minded Islamic scholars believe that reopening ijtihad is a prerequisite for the survival of Islam"
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APAWordNet. (2010). ijtihad. Retrieved September 21, 2026, from http://smartdefine.org/ijtihad/definitions/1219141
ChicagoWordNet. 2010. "ijtihad" http://smartdefine.org/ijtihad/definitions/1219141 (accessed September 21, 2026).
HarvardWordNet 2010, ijtihad, Smart Define, viewed 21 September, 2026, <http://smartdefine.org/ijtihad/definitions/1219141>.
MLAWordNet. "ijtihad" 23 October 2010. Web. 21 September 2026. <http://smartdefine.org/ijtihad/definitions/1219141>