What is the meaning of Material Adverse Change or Effect?

Many mergers and acquisitions contracts include a material adverse change clause that allows a company to renegotiate or walk away from a deal if the other company or its subsidiaries announces a significant event that may negatively affect its stock price or operations. See also materiality.

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APABarry Goldsmith. (2010). material adverse change or effect. Retrieved September 21, 2026, from http://smartdefine.org/material_adverse_change_or_effect/definitions/1157957
ChicagoBarry Goldsmith. 2010. "material adverse change or effect" http://smartdefine.org/material_adverse_change_or_effect/definitions/1157957 (accessed September 21, 2026).
HarvardBarry Goldsmith 2010, material adverse change or effect, Smart Define, viewed 21 September, 2026, <http://smartdefine.org/material_adverse_change_or_effect/definitions/1157957>.
MLABarry Goldsmith. "material adverse change or effect" 21 October 2010. Web. 21 September 2026. <http://smartdefine.org/material_adverse_change_or_effect/definitions/1157957>