What is the meaning of stress test?

Definition: A test of a model for pricing or risk management, using an extreme scenario or family of scenarios. Example: For example, you might price your portfolio, using market conditions at the time of the crash of 1987, or assuming a three-standard-deviation move in prices, or a 100-year move in the forward curve. Application: You can use a' stress test' to find out a model's breaking point. Pricing: As you move a European barrier call option's barrier away from the spot price, the option's value approaches that of an ordinary European call. Risk Management: Stress-testing of VaR systems is commonplace.

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APABarry Goldsmith. (2010). stress test. Retrieved September 22, 2026, from http://smartdefine.org/stress_test/definitions/1164370
ChicagoBarry Goldsmith. 2010. "stress test" http://smartdefine.org/stress_test/definitions/1164370 (accessed September 22, 2026).
HarvardBarry Goldsmith 2010, stress test, Smart Define, viewed 22 September, 2026, <http://smartdefine.org/stress_test/definitions/1164370>.
MLABarry Goldsmith. "stress test" 21 October 2010. Web. 22 September 2026. <http://smartdefine.org/stress_test/definitions/1164370>
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